Philosophical Principles Underlying the Practice of American Kenpo
American Kenpo, a martial art form developed by Ed Parker, is renowned not just for its physical techniques but also for the philosophical principles that underlie its practice. These principles encompass adaptability, discipline, self-awareness, and a holistic approach to self-improvement. Understanding these philosophical foundations is crucial for practitioners who wish to integrate the deeper aspects of Kenpo into their training and daily lives.
The Warrior Spirit
Central to American Kenpo is the concept of the Warrior Spirit, which encompasses both the internal and external aspects of a practitioner. While physical ferocity is essential, the true Warrior Spirit requires a calm and focused internal state. This balance mirrors the principle of yin and yang, emphasizing the importance of being hard on the outside and soft on the inside. Samurai warriors' acceptance of death, which allowed them to focus entirely on the task at hand, exemplifies this principle.
Flexibility and Adaptability
One of the key philosophical tenets of Kenpo is the law of flexibility. This principle asserts that survival and effectiveness in martial arts come from adaptability to one's physical build, personality, and spirit. Kenpo practitioners are encouraged to develop their unique strengths rather than conforming strictly to traditional styles. This flexibility allows for a diverse repertoire of techniques that can be customized to suit each individual's capabilities.
Practicality and Scientific Approach
Ed Parker's American Kenpo is grounded in practicality and logic. Parker's approach involved analyzing and experimenting with various fighting methods to develop concepts and principles that extend beyond traditional martial arts. This scientific approach incorporates elements of mathematics, physics, geometry, and physiology to create a sophisticated and effective martial art. Each technique in Kenpo is meticulously thought out, ensuring that it aligns with scientific laws to maximize effectiveness.
Philosophical Integration of Martial Arts
American Kenpo also integrates philosophical elements from other martial arts traditions. For example, the teachings of Zen and the practice of Kwan Mu emphasize self-awareness and understanding one's role in society. This philosophical integration helps practitioners to transcend the mere physical aspects of martial arts, leading to a deeper understanding of life and personal growth.
The Creed and Moral Principles
Ed Parker's Kenpo Creed encapsulates the moral and ethical principles that guide practitioners. It emphasizes the importance of defending one's principles, honor, and loved ones with unwavering determination. The Creed serves as a regulatory guide, helping martial artists develop a keen sense of justice, discipline, and respect for others. It stresses the use of martial arts skills constructively and defensively, rather than abusively.
Holistic Self-Improvement
American Kenpo promotes a holistic approach to self-improvement, integrating physical training with mental and spiritual development. The practice encourages self-discipline, humility, and constant inward reflection. This holistic approach ensures that practitioners develop not only their physical abilities but also their character and moral values.
Conclusion
American Kenpo, as envisioned by Ed Parker, is more than just a martial art; it is a comprehensive system that combines physical prowess with deep philosophical principles. These principles guide practitioners towards holistic self-improvement, adaptability, and a profound understanding of life and society. By embracing the Warrior Spirit, the law of flexibility, and the scientific approach to techniques, Kenpo practitioners can achieve a balanced and fulfilling practice that extends beyond the dojo.